Appendix - Fish Species

Fish species recorded in the greater Bulkley River watershed group are detailed in Table 5.7 (MoE 2024). Note that this table is scoped to the full Bulkley River watershed group code, which is broader than the Neexdzii Kwah study area (see Issue #112). Summaries of fish species life history, biology, stock status, and traditional use are documented in Schell (2003), Wilson and Rabnett (2007), Gottesfeld et al. (2002) and Office of the Wet’suwet’en (2013). Wilson and Rabnett (2007) discuss chinook, pink, sockeye, coho, steelhead and indigenous freshwater Bulkley River fish stocks within the context of key lower and upper Bulkley River habitats such as the Suskwa River, Station Creek, Harold Price Creek, Telkwa River and Buck Creek. Key areas within the upper Bulkley River watershed with high fishery values, documented in Schell (2003), are the upper Bulkley mainstem, Buck Creek, Dungate Creek, Barren Creek, McQuarrie Creek, Byman Creek, Richfield Creek, Johnny David Creek, Aitken Creek and Emerson Creek. Some areas of high fisheries values for chinook, sockeye and coho are noted in Bustard and Schell (2002) as McBride Lake, Nanika Lake, and Morice Lake watersheds.

fiss_species_table <- readr::read_csv('data/inputs_extracted/fiss_species_table.csv')

fiss_species_table |>
  dplyr::select(-Morice) |>
  fpr::fpr_kable(caption_text = 'Fish species recorded in the Bulkley River watershed groups.',
                 footnote_text = 'COSEWIC abbreviations :
                 SC - Special concern
                 DD - Data deficient
                 NAR - Not at risk
                 E - Endangered
                 T - Threatened

                 BC List definitions :
                 Yellow - Species that is apparently secure
                 Blue - Species that is of special concern
                 Exotic - Species that have been moved beyond their natural range as a result of human activity
                 ',
                 scroll = gitbook_on)
Table 5.7: Fish species recorded in the Bulkley River watershed groups.
Scientific Name Species Name Species Code BC List COSEWIC SARA Bulkley
Catostomus catostomus Longnose Sucker LSU Yellow Yes
Catostomus commersonii White Sucker WSU Yellow Yes
Catostomus macrocheilus Largescale Sucker CSU Yellow Yes
Chrosomus eos Northern Redbelly Dace RDC Yellow Yes
Coregonus clupeaformis Lake Whitefish LW Yellow Yes
Cottus aleuticus Coastrange Sculpin (formerly Aleutian Sculpin) CAL Yellow Yes
Cottus asper Prickly Sculpin CAS Yellow Yes
Couesius plumbeus Lake Chub LKC Yellow DD Yes
Entosphenus tridentatus Pacific Lamprey PL Yellow Yes
Hybognathus hankinsoni Brassy Minnow BMC No Status Yes
Lota lota Burbot BB Yellow Yes
Mylocheilus caurinus Peamouth Chub PCC Yellow Yes
Oncorhynchus clarkii Cutthroat Trout CT No Status Yes
Oncorhynchus clarkii Cutthroat Trout (Anadromous) ACT No Status Yes
Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii Coastal Cutthroat Trout CCT Blue Yes
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha Pink Salmon PK Not Reviewed Yes
Oncorhynchus keta Chum Salmon CM Not Reviewed Yes
Oncorhynchus kisutch Coho Salmon CO Not Reviewed Yes
Oncorhynchus mykiss Rainbow Trout RB Yellow Yes
Oncorhynchus mykiss Steelhead ST Yellow Yes
Oncorhynchus mykiss Steelhead (Summer-run) SST Yellow Yes
Oncorhynchus nerka Kokanee KO Not Reviewed Yes
Oncorhynchus nerka Sockeye Salmon SK Not Reviewed Yes
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha Chinook Salmon CH Not Reviewed E/T/SC/DD/NAR (Nov 2020) Yes
Prosopium coulterii Pygmy Whitefish PW Yellow NAR (Nov 2016) Yes
Prosopium coulterii pop. 3 Giant Pygmy Whitefish GPW Yellow NAR (Nov 2016) Yes
Prosopium williamsoni Mountain Whitefish MW Yellow Yes
Ptychocheilus oregonensis Northern Pikeminnow NSC Yellow Yes
Pungitius pungitius Ninespine Stickleback NSB Unknown Yes
Rhinichthys cataractae Longnose Dace LNC Yellow Yes
Rhinichthys falcatus Leopard Dace LDC Yellow NAR (May 1990)
Richardsonius balteatus Redside Shiner RSC Yellow Yes
Salvelinus confluentus pop. 26 Bull Trout BT Blue NAR (Nov 2012) Yes
Salvelinus fontinalis Brook Trout EB Exotic Yes
Salvelinus malma Dolly Varden DV Yellow Yes
Salvelinus namaycush Lake Trout LT Yellow Yes
Arctic Char AC
Cutthroat/Rainbow cross CRS Yes
Dace (General) DC
Lamprey (General) L Yes
Minnow (General) C Yes
Mottled Sculpin CBA Yes
Salmon (General) SA Yes
Sculpin (General) CC Yes
Sucker (General) SU Yes
Whitefish (General) WF Yes
* COSEWIC abbreviations :
SC - Special concern
DD - Data deficient
NAR - Not at risk
E - Endangered
T - Threatened

BC List definitions :
Yellow - Species that is apparently secure
Blue - Species that is of special concern
Exotic - Species that have been moved beyond their natural range as a result of human activity